
Not all legitimate football kits are created equal. From replicas sold in stores to exclusive kitroom pieces worn by players, understanding the different types of shirts can help you know exactly what you're buying or collecting.
Below is a breakdown of the most common types of genuine football kits, what sets them apart, and what to look out for.
Also known as a fan version. These are the most commonly available shirts; the ones sold at club stores, major retailers, and online shops for fans to wear. They're designed for comfort, affordability, and mass production.
Characteristics:
Replica shirts are 100% legitimate and are what most fans purchase.
Sometimes labeled "player spec" or "stadium/player version," these are designed to match what the players wear on the pitch, but are still sold to the public through retail. Not to be confused with player-issue kits (see below).
Characteristics:
These are typically the top-spec retail items, but have never been assigned to a player or club. When looking for product codes online, these kits are still fairly common to find.
Player-issue kits are garments that were produced for use by professional players, but may or may not have actually been worn in a match. These are usually sourced from surplus, stores, collectors, or backchannels.
Characteristics:
These kits can be extremely close to match-worn shirts in construction but lack use history or authentication. When looking for the product-codes online, you may not get any results.
These are shirts prepared and distributed within the club, often held in reserve or used in training. They're not sold to the public and often have unique markers.
Characteristics:
These are highly collectible due to rarity, even if not worn on-pitch. When looking for the product-codes online, you may not get any results.
These are the real deal: shirts that have been worn in an actual match by a professional player.
Characteristics:
Match-worn shirts are prized by collectors and often fetch the highest prices. When looking for the product-codes online, you may not get any results.
Sample shirts are pre-production prototypes created by manufacturers for internal testing, promotional use, or early approvals. They're not intended for public sale but sometimes find their way into circulation through collectors, outlets, or club clearances.
Characteristics:
These shirts offer a behind-the-scenes look at the production process. You can think of them as a kit's rough draft.
All of the above shirt types can be genuine and legitimate; the difference is in how they're used, produced, and distributed. Whether you're a collector, reseller, or fan, knowing what kind of shirt you're dealing with helps avoid overpaying or misrepresenting your item.
Remember: just because something isn't match-worn doesn't mean it isn't authentic. And not every player-issue shirt needs to have grass stains to be worth collecting.

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